Tuesday, November 13, 2012

Time of reckoning has come for Republicans – either do what the electorate wants or become irrelevant


Posted by Shyam Moondra

Republicans campaigned based on trickle-down economics and lost. Not only they failed to win the presidency, they also lost seats in the Senate and House of Representatives. Republicans pursued a policy agenda that defied voter preferences (e.g., voters overwhelmingly want rich people to pay higher taxes) and they paid a price. Now the “fiscal cliff” is looming on the horizon, which has the potential to crash the financial markets and decimate people’s 401(K) and IRA savings a second time in less than five years. If Republicans don’t change their strategy, they would lose big time in the 2014 Congressional elections. In 2014, Democrats will most likely control both the Senate and House, and President Barack Obama will be free to execute his agenda on taxes, deficit/debt, education, immigration, energy, health care, and entitlement programs in the final two years of his second-term. In a nutshell, Republican Party will become irrelevant. That means, Republicans are better off to negotiate the best deal they can get now. Obama won, so he deserves to have some leeway in executing his policies; that's what the voters said loudly in the election.

Republicans’ trickle-down economics favoring the rich is inconsistent with the evolving mix of the electorate in which non-whites, most of whom are low-income and middle-class families, are growing the fastest and have a big say in the final outcomes of democratic elections. Clearly, the Republicans need to be more inclusive, if they want to win elections; and that means, they need to modify their agenda and move away from the unproven assertions that what’s good for the rich is good for the country or that rich people are the job creators. The Republicans need to start becoming part of solutions rather than continue to boil the pot based on extreme ideologies that are not supported by the electorate. House Speaker John Boehner must work with Obama and Congressional Democrats to form a winning coalition of moderate Republicans and Democrats - that's the only viable way forward.

Effective January 1, 2013, all Bush tax cuts will expire, so will temporary payroll tax cuts that were advocated by Obama as a stimulus to the sagging economy, and there will be significant across-the-board spending cuts. These tax increases and spending cuts at a time when the economy is still trying to recover from the 2008 recession would decimate the economy and push it back into recession with unemployment rising to double-digits, again. This, so-called “fiscal cliff,” will crash the financial markets, wiping out the wealth created in the last few years. Also, if the country is pushed over the cliff, the debt rating of the U.S. government securities will be downgraded for the second time in a short period of two years, which will put the upward pressure on interest rates. Higher interest rates will increase the interest expense for the government, thereby widening the budget deficit even more. The costs of a “fiscal cliff” are too high to contemplate and both Republicans and Democrats owe it to the people to reach a compromise and avoid the catastrophe. Given that Republicans lost the election, they have the primary responsibility for reaching out to the Democrats and making the necessary compromises (especially on increasing revenues by making rich people pay higher taxes) well before the end of the year. The Democrats also bear the responsibility for reaching out to the Republicans in carving out compromises on reforming the entitlement programs.

The continuation of the present gridlock in Washington, DC would be very damaging to the people and to the national security. Obama and Congressional leaders need to resurrect Obama-Boehner’s grand plan of reducing the deficit by $4.5 trillion over ten years; they could use that as a starting point and make the necessary modifications to reflect today's political reality in the aftermath of the 2012 elections and get it passed by the Congress as soon as possible, preferably before the end of the year.